MYCORRHIZAL NETWORKS

Symbiotic Partnerships: How Tiny Organisms Power Ecosystems

Symbiotic Partnerships: How Tiny Organisms Power Ecosystems

Beneath our feet, microscopic partnerships between fungi, bacteria, and their hosts sustain all ecosystems—from forests connected by fungal internet cables to coral reefs worth $2.7 trillion annually. These ancient symbioses fix nitrogen, cycle nutrients, and enable life itself, yet climate change and human activity are disrupting them at catastrophic scales. The good news: innovative restoration techniques, dual-inoculation farming strategies, and new conservation frameworks offer pathways t...

Soil Biodiversity: The Hidden World Shaping Life on Earth

Soil Biodiversity: The Hidden World Shaping Life on Earth

The invisible world beneath our feet—teeming with trillions of bacteria, fungi, earthworms, and other organisms—sustains all life on Earth by cycling nutrients, storing carbon, regulating water, and suppressing disease. Industrial agriculture has devastated this underground ecosystem through pesticides, tillage, and monoculture, turning soils from carbon sinks into potential carbon bombs. Yet soil biodiversity is remarkably resilient: regenerative practices like cover cropping, reduced tillag...

Plant Intelligence: The Hidden Minds Beneath Our Feet

Plant Intelligence: The Hidden Minds Beneath Our Feet

Plants possess sophisticated intelligence without brains, using distributed signaling networks to make decisions, learn from experience, and communicate through chemical and electrical signals. Research reveals plants navigate obstacles, remember threats, coordinate defenses, and share resources through underground fungal networks—the "Wood Wide Web." This understanding is revolutionizing agriculture through mechanical cultivation techniques, VOC-based pest management, and precision sensing. ...